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All time ranking changes in 2023
28 November 2023, by Bert Lip
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The PCS all time ranking is designed to come up with a list of the best riders of all time. The points for retired riders remain unchanged, but the active riders are able to climb up in the ranks and place themselves among the legends of the sport. In this article we take a look at the major changes in 2023. 
First let us review the point scale used to compute the ranking. Only level 1 races and higher are considered in the ranking. Next, only the top-10 of the final GC or a one day race is included, of stage results the top-3. This is done for two reasons: First, we only want to consider top results for the ranking and second, historical results are sometimes limited to only the top-10. After this, we take the PCS points for each result and divide this by the result. This way top results are way more important than lower results. For example, winning the Tour de France is worth 500 PCS points, finishing 10th yields 200 PCS points. After dividing by the result, winning the Tour is still worth 500 points, finishing 10th is worth 20 points. Finally, we divide all points by a factor 10 to keep the numbers manageable. In conclusion, finishing 10th in the Tour de France yields 2 points for the all time ranking, winning the Tour de France yields 50 points.
Who then is leading the all time ranking? No surprise there, Eddy Merckx is leading the ranking with a major advantage on runner-up Sean Kelly
What were the changes in 2023? The following table lists the 20 highest ranked active riders in the all time ranking and the positions they gained compared to the previous season. 
Figure 2. Position changes this season for active riders in the all time ranking.
#Prev. +/-Rider+Points
1616- SAGAN Peter2
2424- CAVENDISH Mark16
2741▲14 ROGLIČ Primož196
3669▲33 POGAČAR Tadej246
3937▼2 FROOME Chris0
4445▲1 KRISTOFF Alexander20
5960▲1 VAN AVERMAET Greg8
6272▲10 DÉMARE Arnaud43
6967▼2 QUINTANA Nairo0
7881▲3 VIVIANI Elia13
82108▲26 VAN AERT Wout111
90165▲75 EVENEPOEL Remco205
9190▼1 BOASSON HAGEN Edvald3
9595- ALAPHILIPPE Julian22
115183▲68 VAN DER POEL Mathieu140
116116- DEGENKOLB John2
120124▲4 MATTHEWS Michael17
127130▲3 KWIATKOWSKI Michał18
128153▲25 COSTA Rui56
134136▲2 ULISSI Diego13
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Mark Cavendish has scored 14 alltime ranking points this year, but he didn't gain any positions with that. Primož Roglič and Tadej Pogačar are moving up significantly with respectively 14 and 33 positions up. Another big change is that both riders passed 4-time Tour de France winner Chris Froome on the ranking, who in turn drops two places. 
Figure 3. Point growth per age for set of riders.
  • 18
  • 19
  • 20
  • 21
  • 22
  • 23
  • 24
  • 25
  • 26
  • 27
  • 28
  • 29
  • 30
  • 31
  • 32
  • 33
  • 34
  • 35
  • 36
  • 37
  • 38
1521
1141
761
380
0
  • Roglič
  • Pogačar
  • Sagan
  • Cavendish
  • Froome
How did the point growth proceed for the top 5 active riders in the all time ranking? From the above chart we see that Pogačar at age 25 is already on the same level as Froome at age 32. Furthermore it seems that Roglič and Froome started at the same age to accumulate points. One could only guess, how Froome's line would have run, if not for that crash.
Figure 4. Biggest climbers in the all time ranking compared to the previous year.
#Rnk.Prev.+/-Rider
1968-▲1108 SKJELMOSE Mattias
2985-▲1091 GROVES Kaden
35881487▲899 DE LIE Arnaud
46191393▲774 KOOIJ Olav
51305-▲771 PIDCOCK Thomas
69601673▲713 KUSS Sepp
712251822▲597 POWLESS Neilson
81498-▲578 THIJSSEN Gerben
91517-▲559 MULUBRHAN Henok
101537-▲539 NARVÁEZ Jhonatan
1113511886▲535 MEEUS Jordi
121559-▲517 BAGIOLI Andrea
1310691582▲513 MADOUAS Valentin
141572-▲504 DE KLEIJN Arvid
15511980▲469 HIRSCHI Marc
161611-▲465 VINE Jay
171625-▲451 GODON Dorian
181638-▲438 AYUSO Juan
199181355▲437 MOLANO Juan Sebastián
209081341▲433 CICCONE Giulio
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Another interesting statistics is a list of the biggest risers. A rider needs at least 50 points to be included in the ranking. At the end of 2022 there were 2076 riders in the ranking, this year there are 2104. That means 28 riders debuted in the ranking. Mattias Skjelmose entered directly into the top-1000. Arnaud De Lie climbed 899 positions and is the highest riser that had already a notation in the 2022. 

So far our selection of changes to the all time ranking in 2023. Check out the full ranking here.

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